It is my hope that we will have a clearer picture of what happened as the investigation continues and that justice will be served for Trooper Gaubert.LSP mourns death of Master Trooper Adam Gaubert.trooper injured before being found? LSP investigating shooting spree suspect under ‘constant’ watch at medical facility.Suspect wanted in deadly crime spree across several parishes taken into custody.LPSO investigating double shooting in connection with multi-parish crime spree.Tributes have been pouring in for the fallen trooper. The use of the term is controversial, however, in part-at least until recently-because of the lack of a technical definition of famine but also because the term has the power to provoke political responses that similar terms such as “humanitarian emergency” or “food security crisis” do not.įamine is now generally described as an extreme crisis of access to adequate food, manifested in widespread malnutrition and loss of life due to starvation and infectious disease. Not all perceptions of famine-particularly of those directly affected by it-involve widespread mortality but rather the experience of hunger and destitution by large numbers of people. Famines have long been thought of simply as food shortages and as time-bound events, usually the direct result of some triggering factor or shock. These shocks can be droughts or other “natural disasters,” wars or violent conflict, or they can be other political or economic shocks that don’t necessarily involve militarized conflict. Other characteristics of famine include destitution and distress migration in search of food or employment. More recent understandings of famine emphasize that heightened levels of malnutrition and mortality are the result of cumulative processes that can be predicted, and therefore prevented, through timely public action. Contemporary understandings of famine emphasize that while triggering factors can be “natural” or “human,” the actual emergence of famine represents a failure of public policy and collective action. Nevertheless, famines continue, with several manifestations occurring already in the 21st century-the most recent and most severe of which was in Somalia in 2011.Ĭlassification of Famines and “Famine Thresholds” Since the 1970s, major emphases have been on the establishment of famine early warning systems, investment in strategic food reserves, and the growth of humanitarian agencies capable of quickly intervening to prevent or mitigate the impact of famines.
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